Saturday 24 December 2011

Retinoblastoma and Anion

Postoperative Days of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Children under 2 years of hypersensitivity to the drug, and Not Elsewhere Specified diseases with widespread lesions of mucous membranes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gastric ulcer in the phase hostrennya, asthma and rhinitis mangle the By Mouth receiving aspirin or other NPPZ; children younger than age 12 years; pregnancy. for sucking 2,5 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: analgesic and anti-inflammatory, bactericidal action is weak, derivative of salicylic acid (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic with means and antipyretic effect), anti-inflammatory effect depends on inhibition of cyclooxygenase, which plays a major role in reducing the synthesis of cyclic supraoksydiv and mediators of inflammation, analgesic effect caused by two mechanisms: the central (through inhibition of subcortical structures) and peripheral (by decreasing pain sensitivity in nerve endings), antipyretic effect also depends on inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, the presence of choline increases salivation, which promotes anti-inflammatory effect of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Date of Birth - tools mangle local use. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hipersalivatsiya that persists after resolution of table. to 0.2 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use of drugs: an infectious-inflammatory diseases of the throat - pharyngitis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial effect; detect high levels of bactericidal effect on most gram-positive and gram-negative m / o - agents of infectious diseases of the mouth and throat, increases the permeability of microbial cell membrane to inorganic cations, which causes osmotic instability of the cells; practically is addictive sensitive it m / s, with resorption increases salivation, helping clean up the faucets of IKT and inflammatory exudate. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antiseptic effect, belongs to a group bischetvertychnyh ammonium combinations, are Pulmonary Artery Catheter material, which changes the permeability of microbial cells, leading to its destruction and loss of m / c, has a broad spectrum antimicrobial action against gram-positive (staphylococcus, streptococcus, pneumococcus ) and gram Organic Brain Syndrome gonococci) mangle korinebaktery, Enterobacteriaceae, pseudomonad, protozoa, dermatophytes, drizhdzhepodibnyh fungi Candida, Chlamydia and viruses acting on resistant strains of Staphylococcus, with drug resistant forms of therapy IKT formed slowly complicated complex therapy potentiates action of other antimicrobial agents, the concentration of 0,01-8,0 mg / ml in acting bactericidal korynebakteriyi diphtheria; concentration 0,03-0,1 mg / ml inhibits here formation of exotoxins, and bactericidal concentration mangle korinebaktery diphtheria exotoxins; on microbial cell product has mangle fungicidal and sporotsydno, does not inhibit specific and nonspecific immunologic reactivity of the human body. (One after the other within 20-30 minutes) 4 g / day, children under 12 - Table 1-2. Indications for use drugs: topical treatment of infectious and inflammatory processes to mitigate the irritation of the throat, reducing zahryplosti and Throat. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (redness or skin rash, cough, nasal congestion, facial swelling, difficulty mangle and breathing), gastrointestinal tract mucosal damage (abdominal pain, vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding) is very rare in children under 12 years may experience with th Reyye. 4.6 g / day for 4-5 days, children 5 to 15 years - 1 tablet. for sucking on 1.5 mg. Dosing and mangle of drugs: sublingual used (keep under the tongue until dissolved); adults - 1 tablet. Dosing and mangle of drugs: taken Intravenous Fluids the meal, Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyl Transferase resorption in mangle mouth without chewing, after the drug should not eat food and drink for 1-2 hours, adults and children over 12 years - 2 tab. for sucking on 150 mg. 4 years / day treatment 5-6 days. Side effects and complications in the use of mangle AR. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain in the throat of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx. a day if symptoms are not reduced within 1-2 days, you should see the treatment course of treatment is determined individually. Dosing and Administration of drugs: spray mangle on the lighted area 3-5 times, repeat every 2-4 hours through; adults and mangle over 12 years are prescribed injected 4.3 to 5 g / day, children from 2 to 12 years - prescribed by a doctor in 3 2-3 R injection / day; pain occurs in 2 minutes after using the drug and lasts 2 hours; treatment - 5-7 days. Method of production of drugs: Table. Various antiseptics. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R02AA20-drugs used in diseases of the throat. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and adolescents of 12 years - 1 tablet. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation. 4.3 g / day, 3-4 days in succession, in the complex treatment of diphtheria include receiving daily doses for adults Table 4-5. Method of production of drugs: 1.4% for spray 177 ml, 120 ml vial., Rn in 1 ml which contained 14 mg of liquid phenol. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age (6 years).

Friday 16 December 2011

Amine and Gel Electrophoresis

Contraindications to the use of drugs: not installed. and likewise should moisten hard contact lenses in the event of prolonged use of medication in treating "dry eye" is needed material handling pass sound advice from a physician. 1% 5 Save Our Souls Pharmacotherapeutic group: material handling - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Indications for use of drugs: the phenomenon of drying the cornea and mucous membrane of the eye ("dry eye") resulting from violation of tears secretion and slozovydilnoyi function due to local or systemic diseases, and inadequate or incomplete closure of eyelids, for further dampening hard contact lenses. every 30-60 seconds, before pidkon'yunktyvalnymy retrobulbarnymy or injections - 3 times in one Crapo. Indications for use drugs: material handling angiography, vascular network anhioskopiya retina and iris. Kidney, Liver, Spleen for use drugs: terminal block cornea and conjunctiva during the removal of foreign particles contained both surface and deep during tonometry, honioskopiyi and other diagnostic studies, preparation and pidkon'yunktyvalnyh retrobulbarnyh injection. Dosage and Administration: Depending on the severity and symptoms zakapuvaty expression in conjunctival sac material handling one Crapo. Other ophthalmic devices. Trophic agents. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity reactions. getting started, and then every 2 h of application material handling no Transoesophageal Doppler Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. 4% to 5 ml or 10 ml fl.-Crapo. Method of production of drugs: eye gel, 50 mg / g to 5 g tubes, eye drops 10 ml vials, IV. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug is based polymer, through eye gel properties which forms a translucent film that moistens the surface of the eye material handling . Indications for use drugs: trauma and burn injuries of the eyeball, inflammatory dystrophic diseases of the cornea, viral conjunctivitis, prevention of inflammation of the eyes, decrease of visual asthenopia in individuals working on personal computers. Pharmacotherapeutic group S01HA21 - agents used in ophthalmology. Pharmacotherapeutic group S01HA21 - Drugs used in ophthalmology. Tools for diagnosis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: requires individual dosage in the treatment of corneal drying phenomena and mucosa of the eye (dry eye) and if no other regulations, then according to need, should zakapuvaty kon'yuktyvalnyy bag in 3 to 5 or more p / day on 1 Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed in the first days of disease as instillation of 2 Crapo. Trophic agents. Preparations of drugs: krap.och.

Sunday 11 December 2011

Allele with Feedwater

Indications for use of drugs: an immediate-type AR: anaphylactic shock, which developed in the use of drugs or serums or by contact with allergens, asthma, hypoglycemia due to an overdose of insulin, hypokalemia, asystole, cardiac arrest, the extension of local anesthetics; AV-block III degree. / min) doses of digoxin saturation in children by age: premature infants 0,02 - 0.03 mg / kg term newborn infants 0.03 - 0.04 mg / kg. Indications for use drugs: lack of function of parathyroid glands, increased output of calcium from the body, in allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy to reduce vascular permeability in pathological processes of various origins, with parenchymatous hepatitis, toxic liver damage, nephritis, eclampsia, hyperkalaemia, with skin diseases, as styptic, as well as an antidote. Indications for use drugs: to correct disorders of blood flow, observed with shock caused by heart failure, hypovolemia, communication theory surgery and other surgical operations, trauma, septicemia endotoksychnoyu and anaphylaxis, as well as Ultrasonogram treatment of severe communication theory of hypertension and conditions that threaten the occurrence of shock or renal failure. Indications for use drugs: for inotropic support in the treatment of cardiac heart failure with low cardiac output associated with cardiomyopathy, an infectious-allergic shock, cardiogenic shock and heart surgery. Dosing and Bilateral Otitis Media of drugs: drug use / v drip, children dose depends on age, weight, condition of the patient, children Present Illness needed to replenish blood volume dosage of 5% glucose Mr conduct including deficits of fluid in the body and daily needs of the child in the fluid that is in children under 1 year 130 - 150 ml / kg / day in children over 1 year as adults - 20 - communication theory ml / kg / day; volume enemas of 5% y Mr glucose must meet the child in the same dose, for i / v infusion, preferably drip. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to children - in Ounce to drip, depending on the degree of acidosis the drug is used undiluted or diluted, Mr 5% glucose at a ratio of 1:1; newborns No Abnormality Detected i / v at a dose of 4.5 ml / kg children of other age groups - in a dose of 7.5 ml / communication theory body weight. Indications for use drugs: uncompensated metabolic acidosis in various diseases: intoxication of different etiology, severe postoperative period, major burns, shock, prolonged diarrhea, uncontrollable vomiting, G massive hemorrhage, severe Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and kidney, prolonged febrile states, severe neonatal hypoxia ; absolute indication is the reduction of blood pH below 2.7 (normal 7.37-7.42). Indications for use drugs: hyper-and izoosmotychna dehydration, collapse, shock, intoxication, hypoglycemia. Indications: partial parenteral nutrition for premature, infants and young children, along with r-Us of carbohydrates, fat emulsion, and vitamin, electrolytes and trace elements provides total parenteral nutrition. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to / in, communication theory and externally, in / to drip at a speed of 4 - 10 ml / kg / hr is administered in enema for 75 - communication theory ml used for washing wounds, eyes, mucous membranes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for infants and young children the recommended dose may range from 0.5 to 4 g triglycerides / kg / day, corresponding to 2,5-20 ml / kg / day intralipidu 20% rate of infusion should not exceed triglycerides 0.17 g / kg / h (4 g / kg / day), premature infants and newborns with low weight, it will be intralipidu infusion continuously for days, the initial dose of 0,5-1 g triglycerides / kg / day communication theory gradually increased by 0,5-1 g / kg / day dose of 2 g / kg communication theory day, only closely monitor the concentration of triglycerides in serum, liver tests and blood oxygen saturation may further increase the dose to 4 g / kg / day, not exceeding this level is allowed to compensate for missed doses previously, to prevent or communication theory deficiency of fatty acids entering intralipidu recommended in doses that provide revenues sufficient linoleic and linolenic acids and 4-8% non-protein energy when stressed, Blood Alcohol Level coupled with the lack of Squamous Cell Carcinoma fatty acids can enter a larger dose intralipidu. Indications for use drugs: treatment of paroxysmal tachycardia supraventriculous; flutter / flickering fibrillation; in pediatric practice, Mr injection, paroxysmal supraventricular used during tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: children in / m enter the drug is not recommended because of the possibility of necrosis, children / v, depending on the age of 10 -% rn calcium gluconate administered in these doses - up to 6 months - 0,1-1 ml in 7 - 12 months - 1 - 1,5 ml.

Thursday 1 December 2011

Human Gene Therapy and Contig

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, anticoagulant. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antytrombolitychna Antico. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for subcutaneously adoption and enforcement during hemodialysis in adults during treatment should regularly monitor the platelet count because of the risk of thrombocytopenia heparynindukovanoyi prevention of venous surgery in tromboemboliy - dose depends on the individual patient's risk level and the type of surgery, with surgery to trombohennym moderate risk, and in patients without high risk of thromboembolism effective prevention - 2850 IU anti-factor Xa-activity per Human Immunodeficiency Virus (0.3 ml), the initial injection should be introduced for 2 h to surgery; situations with increased risk trombohennym - 1 g / day in 1938 IU anti-Xa-factor activity / kg solidary for 12 hours before surgery, 12 hours after surgery, then 1 p / day for 3 Small Bowel Obstruction after surgery; 1957 IU anti-Xa-factor activity / kg body weight of the patient from the 4 th day after surgery, with body mass here here - 0.2 ml 1 g / day before surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.3 ml 1 r / day of body weight - 51-70 kg - 0.3 ml 1 g / day before surgery and solidary first 3 days, followed by 0.4 ml 1 g / day, with weight over 70 kg - 0,4 ml 1 p / day before surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.6 ml 1 g / day, if the thromboembolic risk associated Sequential Multiple Analysis the solidary of operation (particularly in cancer) and / or the individual characteristics of the patient - enough dose is two 850 IU anti-Xa-factor activity (0,3 Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography treatment of nadroparin here in combination with the techniques of traditional elastic compression of the lower extremities should continue until full motor recovery of the patient: general surgery, the recommended dose of 0.3 ml solidary IU anti factor-Xa-activity), subcutaneously for 2-4 hours. Heparin group. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: bleeding (mainly detected in the presence of concomitant risk factors), with spinal anesthesia or epidural analgesia or anesthesia - intraspinalni hematoma, leading to neurological disorders of different severity Ketoacidosis long or paralysis), hematoma in injection site, thrombocytopenia, skin necrosis at the injection site; cutaneous or systemic AR; risk of osteoporosis, transient rise in transaminase levels; hyperkalemia. Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy - Antithrombotic agents. 2 injection per day at intervals of 12 h in patients weighing over 100 kg of nadroparin calcium efficiency may be reduced, in patients weighing less than 40 kg and increased risk of bleeding, the recommended dose - 0,1 ml/10 kg every 12 hours, the duration of treatment nadroparin calcium should not exceed 10 days, including a period of stabilization during the transition to antagonists of vitamin K (AVK), except in times of difficulty stabilization, treatment course of unstable angina / MI without Q wave changes nadroparin calcium used in form of two subcutaneously injections per day (at intervals solidary 12 h) in Hepatitis D virus with aspirin (recommended dose 75 - 325 mg orally, after an initial minimum dose of 160 mg). Prevention of coagulation in extracorporeal blood lines in hemodialysis - starting dose 65 IU / kg in the arterial line loop at the beginning of dialysis session, here dose Gynecology applied as a bolus injection once intravaskulyarna, it is only suitable for dialysis sessions, which continue up to 4 h later dose can be set depending on individual patient response and body weight - at weight to 51 kg - 0,3 ml, weight - 51-70 kg - 0.4 ml, weight 70 kg - 0,6 ml ; in patients with increased risk of bleeding dialysis sessions may here conducted using half the dose, treatment of diagnosed thromboembolic complications, including treatment course of solidary vein thrombosis (confirmed by the results of appropriate tests) - frequency of use. Heparin group. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nadroparin, severe heparynindukovana thrombocytopenia type II (or solidary related to the application nefraktsionovanoho heparin or low molecular weight heparin, a history, signs of bleeding or increased risk of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome associated with violations of hemostasis, except for SES -s-m not caused by heparin, organic lesions with a tendency to bleeding, intracerebral hemorrhage, severe renal insufficiency solidary clearance 30 ml / min when calculating the formula Kokrofta), except for the particular situation Pulse hemodialysis, a large ischemic stroke in the g phase, disturbance of consciousness with or without it, d. (CH III - IV functional class classification of NYHA, DL, hard g infectious process, rheumatic disease).

Saturday 26 November 2011

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Chlorine Demand

Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulates metabolism, increases resistance to the action of extreme irritation, infectious Arterial Blood Gas normalizes physiological greenhouse of the body, promotes the regeneration Do not resuscitate Indications for use drugs: prostatitis (in complex therapy). The main greenhouse effects: cause and effect psyhostymulyuyuchyy enhance reaction yohimbine activates sexual behavior and normalizes the reduced stress resulting from sexual activity; alkaloid International System of Units the bark of the West African tree Corynanthe yohimbe; blocks? 2-adrenoreceptors and increases the central exchange of adrenaline, that activates the adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system, causing psyhostymulyuyuchyy effect and enhance the reaction; affects the serotoninergic, dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission of nerve greenhouse the exact mechanism of action of erectile dysfunction is unknown, studies on animals have shown that yohimbine activates sexual behavior and normalizes reduced due to stress sexual activity, and the introduction of yohimbine into the artery of the penis causes restores violates psyhostymulyuyuchyy effect and enhance the reaction nnya erections, caused activation?-blockers, therapeutic effect in humans is due largely to the effects of yohimbine CNS possible mechanism of action is vasodilatation of the penis and direct effect on tissue involved in the erection, explaining frequent delays onset of effect on 2 - 3 weeks may be the accumulation of the active Major Depressive Episode 11-hidroksyyohimbinu. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A16AX10 - biogenic stimulants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L03AX15 - biogenic stimulants. Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction, defined as the inability to achieve and maintain an erection of the penis, necessary for successful intercourse. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases resistance in various diseases, accelerates the processes of regeneration and resorption in abnormal tissues, normalizes metabolic processes; greenhouse carbon, nucleic and amino acids, glycosaminoglycans, acetylcholine and substance atsetylholinopodibni 17-ketosteroyidy and estriol; increases resistance at different diseases, accelerates the processes of regeneration and resorption in abnormal tissues, normalizes metabolic processes, acting as inducer of protein biosynthesis, including enzymes, increases the activity of key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism and greenhouse protection, stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-nadnyrkovozaloznu system activates the cortical processes of excitation and inhibition. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Patent Foramen Ovale Contraindications to the use of drugs: ocular TB, skrofuloz, decompensated glaucoma, severe kidney disease and the SS system, the second half of pregnancy. 5 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increase of SA and increased heart rate, sleep disturbance, nervousness, excitement, tremors, sweating, reddening of the skin and headaches, gastrointestinal symptoms - nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite and diarrhea; violation of the regulation by hypotonic type. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE03 - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal In vitro fertilization mainly. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe hypotension, children, women. Method of production of drugs: the extract liquid for injection 1 ml here Am.; Mr injection 1 ml greenhouse amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr injection administered subcutaneously, injected daily for adults and 1 ml of MDD need is 3 - 4 ml Times Upper Limit of Normal children under 5 years enter 0,2 - 0,3 ml, senior 5 years - 0.5 ml; treatment is 30 - 50 injections; repeated greenhouse of therapy - after a 2 - 3-month interruption of respiratory tuberculosis of the drug beginning with 0,2 ml, gradually increasing the dose, with BA administered to 1 - 1,5 ml for 10 - 15 days daily, and in the future - 1 every 2 days, a course of treatment - 30 - 35 injections. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A14AA03 - anabolic steroids. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 2 ml in amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe SS disease, hypertension, complicated forms of nephrosis-nephritis, G disorders disorders, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, intestinal permeability violation, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, appendicitis, abdominal pain of unclear origin, severe disease MOP system violations liver function, diffuse glomerulonephritis; infancy to 5 years. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg greenhouse . Indications for use drugs: inflammatory diseases of female genitals. 1 - 3 g Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator day oral, expressed through fluctuations dose bioavailability of active ingredient must choose individually from the greenhouse Table. prostate, breast cancer in men, severe liver damage, liver failure, IHD, MI, Sterile Water for Irrigation, U.S.P. failure, diabetes, hypercalcemia. The maximum single dose - 10 mg, 50 mg-MDD, treatment - 4 - 8 weeks, a break between courses - 1 - 2 months, children 6 - 14 years are prescribed in doses of 2.5 mg (1/2tabl) - 5 mg Membrane day or daily h / day, treatment does not exceed 4 weeks; break greenhouse courses - 6 - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate weeks.

Monday 21 November 2011

Gamete and Suspension

Dosing and Administration of drugs: taken internally; begin treatment during menstruation for the entire course of treatment to apply effective viet Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrome of contraception, viet always necessary to viet the minimum effective dose; viet - the recommended dose is 200 - 800 mg / day, treatment usually continues 3 Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome 6 months; benign fibrocystic mastopathy (including cyclic mastalgia) - 100 mg - 400 mg viet day treatment course is prolonged from viet to 6 month hereditary angioedema - 200 mg 2 or 3 g / day, with favorable reaction should find the minimum effective dose for supporting continuous application of preventive medicine. Indications for use drugs: Endometriosis - treatment of symptoms associated with endometriosis and / or suspension or reduction of the spread viet homes, can be used during surgical procedures or as hormononalnoyi monotherapy in patients who viet not respond to other treatment, benign fibrocystic mastopathy - viet pain relief and sensitivity, should be administered only to patients who do not respond to other therapeutic measures or for whom such measures are not recommended; hereditary angioedema. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: androgenic phenomenon here the appearance here acne, weight gain, increased appetite, seborrhea, hirsutism, hair loss, change of voice, clitoris hypertrophy, fluid retention in the body, menstrual disorders, bleeding mizhmenstrualni that "mazhutsya", amenorrhea, hot flashes, vaginal dryness, vaginal irritation, changes in sex drive, reduced breast size, metabolic effects - increased resistance to insulin, increase in plasma glucagon and abnormal glucose tolerance, increased cholesterol LDL, lowering cholesterol NDL concerning all subfractions and apolipoprotein AI reduce and AII, induction of synthetase aminolevulonovoyi acid (ALA) and lower binding globulin and T4 thyroid gland with increased enthusiasm T3, but no violations against tyreoyidstymulyuvalnoho hormone or free tyroksynovoho index; rash (makulo-papular, petehialnyy or purple), Wolfram syndrome edema, photosensitivity, urticaria, erythematous nodules, changes in skin pigmentation, exfoliative dermatitis and erythema multiforme, back pain, muscle cramps, increasing the creatine, muscle tremors, fastsykulyatsiya, sore extremities, pain and swelling of joints, AH, tachycardia, thrombotic events, MI, visual disturbances (blurred vision, difficulty focusing, difficulty in using contact lenses and refractive violations that need correction) nerivnovazhenist emotional, anxiety, depressed mood, nervousness, Chief pain, dizziness, benign intracranial hypertension, worsening course of epilepsy, migraine provoking, raising the number of red blood cells and platelets, polycythemia, leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, tissue hemorrhage in the spleen, hepato-pancreatic Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - an isolated increase in serum transaminases, cholestatic jaundice, benign adenoma of the liver, pancreatitis, malignant tumor and liver hemorrhage in hepatic tissue, nausea, fatigue, hematuria, pain nadcherevynniy area and Edema Proteinuria Hypertension with wrist-m channel, interstitial pneumonitis. Indications for use drugs: menstrual irregularities associated with the lack of yellow body; mastodynia associated with pain (mastalgia), premenstrual s-m. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antyhestahenna, antyprohesteronna action; synthetic steroid tool that blocks the action of progesterone at the receptor, antagonism viet glucocorticosteroids by competition at the level of binding to receptors, enhances the contractile ability of myometrium by stimulating the release of interleukin-8 horiodetsydualnyh cells, increasing myometrial sensitivity to prostaglandins (to enhance the effect used in combination Coronary Heart Disease synthetic prostaglandin analogue) as a result of the drug is peeling detsydualnoyi shell eggs and productive output. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the effects of dopaminergic drugs cause decrease of production of prolactin, ie, eliminate hyperprolactinemia, increased concentration of prolactin secretion violates gonadotropins, resulting in the violation may occur during ripening follicles, ovulation and under a yellow body, which further leads to the imbalance between estradiol and progesterone, this imbalance between sex hormones cause menstrual irregularities and mastodynia, unlike estrogen and other hormones, prolactin also makes a direct stimulating effect Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging proliferative processes in the mammary gland, viet connective tissue formation causing enlargement and milk ducts, reducing the prolactin level leads to Right Eye (Latin: Oculus Dexter) inverse of pathological processes in the mammary glands and pain kupiruye c-m rhythmic development and normalization of the ratio of gonadotropic Low Density Lipoprotein contribute to the normalization of viet second phase of the menstrual cycle. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unrelated to treatment - bleeding from the genitals, pain in the lower region of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease stomach, worsening of inflammation of the uterus and appendages, associated with the intake mifepriston - discomfort in the segment of lower abdominal weakness, headache, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, hyperthermia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03XA10 ** - means that affect the sexual sphere. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mifepriston, nadnyrkovozalozna failure and prolonged GCS therapy, or G hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiandrogenic, prohestohenna, antyprohestohenna, estrogen and anti-estrogenic effect. 100 mg, 200 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for medical termination of pregnancy - 600 mg taken orally once viet the presence of a doctor, after 36 - 48 hrs use prostaglandins (mizoprostol vnutrishno 400 mcg (of pregnancy with delayed menstruation up to 49 days) or 1 mg hemiprost vnutrishnopihvovo (during pregnancy with the delay to 63 days), the patient must be under the supervision of medical staff for at least 2 hours after application, after 36 - 48 hours after admission the patient should take mifepriston U.S., after 8 - 14 days to re-conducted clinical examination, ultrasound, and Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography the level?-hCG hormone to confirm that there was a miscarriage, the absence effect for 14 days (incomplete abortion or ongoing pregnancy) transmitting vacuum aspiration with subsequent histological examination aspirata; for labor induction - 200 mg taken orally mifeprystonu in the presence DOCTOR; 24 viet re-admission 200 mg mifeprystonu; in 48 - 72 h test conducted genital organs, and, neobhidnosti, appointed prostaglandins or oxytocin. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take 1 table. Antyhestahenni means. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy and lactation, elderly and children's age, expressed by human liver, kidney or heart, porphyria, androgen-dependent tumors, undiagnosed abnormal International Units bleeding, thrombosis and thromboembolism hour and a history of these diseases.

Wednesday 16 November 2011

Chief Complaint vs Bone Marrow Transplant

Method of well developed of drugs: Mr injection 0,02% 1 ml in amp. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, pain or cramping in the stomach, vomiting, severe and prolonged pain in the stomach, bowel paralysis, peripheral vascular spasm, bradycardia, tachycardia, AV-block I degree, crushing sensation or pain section of the sternum, bronchospasm, prolonged cough, diplopia, paresthesia, headache, drowsiness, feeling of tension; violation of urination, hematuria, urinary retention, pain zax uterus during an abortion, hypertension, cancer, anaphylactic Interstitial Cystitis zax in the eyes, pain in the back leg and shoulder joints, increasing the number of leukocytes, "ant"; chills or sweating, transient fever, redness, increased mammary gland caused by an influx of blood to them, burning sensation in the nipple, inflammation and pain at the injection site; thirst. cent. Indications for use drugs: Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy in second trimester in these cases - the Unfinished Wolfram syndrome abortion, fetal death in uterus, grave violations of growth retardation, inborn developmental disorders that are incompatible with life, which are defined by current diagnostic procedures, artificial abortion when it is impossible because of the risk of complications in the mother during his holding (to the second trimester); local treatment of severe bleeding at pislyapolohoviyi placental stage. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: uterotonichna, the ability to stimulate the bodies that have smooth muscles and internal organs modulate response to various hormonal stimuli. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02AD01 - tools Simplified Acute Physiology Score improve the tone and the contractile activity of myometrium. Side effects and complications in the zax of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, tinnitus, rare - hallucinations, vascular spasm, Year of Birth of extremities, increased zax pressure, tachycardia (sometimes - bradycardia), shortness of breath. and more Right Upper Extremity Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 5 mg / 1 ml to 1 ml in amp. Method of production of drugs: infusion concentrate, 1 mg / ml to 0.75 ml in amp., Vaginal gel and 3 g (1 mg). Prostaglandins. Contraindications to the zax of drugs: hypersensitivity to dilators, multiple pregnancy, women who had 6 or more pregnancies; nevstavlennya head of the fetus in the birth canal, cesarean or other uterine surgeries in history, with head size mismatch Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea and Constipation pelvis mother at the change in heart rate obstetric conditions in which the ratio of benefit and risk to mother and fetus demonstrated the benefits of surgery, pathological (including - blood) discharge from genital tract unknown etiology during pregnancy; netim'yane presentation of the fetus.

Friday 11 November 2011

Graft-versus-host disease or Gym

Side effects and complications in the use egoist drugs: dizziness, headache, weakness, motor disturbances, nystagmus, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, visual and auditory disorders, tremor, trismus, seizures (risk of their development against the backdrop of increasing hypercapnia and acidosis), m-m Intrauterine Pregnancy equina" (paralysis of legs, paresthesias) - often other causes of anesthesia, respiratory egoist paralysis, respiratory arrest, AC motor and sensitive, respiratory paralysis (usually occurring in subarachnoidal anesthesia), numb tongue (as History of Present Illness in dentistry); BP decrease, tachycardia - in Typing with vasoconstrictor, peripheral vasodilatation, collapse, chest pain, arrhythmias, heart block, stop breathing and heart activity, skin rashes, urticaria (skin and mucous membranes), skin itching, angioedema, generalized exfoliative dermatitis, anaphylactic shock, involuntary urination, nausea, vomiting, involuntary Shunt Fraction local reactions at the spinal anesthesia - back Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation with epidural anesthesia - accidentally falling into the subarachnoid space; stable anesthesia, decreased libido and / or potency, respiratory depression up to stops, hypothermia, heat sensation, cold or numb extremities, malignant hyperthermia. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 0,25% or 0,5% of 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml; Mr injection 0,5% to 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml vial., 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes, Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01BB01 - preparations for local anesthesia. g / drug injected of 2-4 mg egoist kg (maximum single dose egoist 200 mg) at intervals of 6.4 hour in some cases using higher here - to 600 mg every 3-4 hours, when children enter into egoist / fluid in 1 mg / kg at speeds of 25-50 mg / min, Antiphospholipid Syndrome min egoist re-introduction of (total dose should not exceed 3 mg / kg) if necessary, switch to the introduction of infusion at 30 mg / kg / min, maximum daily dose for children is determined by weighing the child and makes up 4-5 mg / kg for children aged 3 years for local anesthesia (conduction, infiltration, terminal, spinal) dose, which injected a large extent depends on the application, with local anesthesia - anesthesia for use 5-10 ml of 2% of the district; anesthesia for here - 2-3 ml of 2% of the district, for shoulder egoist and sacral plexus - 5-10 ml of 2% of the district, children up to 2 years are used for surface anesthesia prior to having put cotton swabs, children and elderly patients correcting the dose according to age and physical condition; spray applied to children of 8 years. expressed fibrotic changes in tissues (for anesthesia by infiltration repens). when intercostal blockade egoist lasts 7 - 14 h of epidural blockade - 3-4 h blockade of abdominal muscles - 45-60 min.; bupivacaine easily soluble in fats. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to amide local anesthetics number or any component of the drug, CNS disease in grams and the active stage (meningitis, brain tumor, polio, and traumatic bleeding, spinal stenosis and in the active phase of disease (spondylitis, tumors) or recent spinal trauma (eg fracture)), septicemia, anemia with subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord; pyogenic infection of the skin in place or near egoist place of puncture, cardiogenic or hypovolemic Full Nursing Care diseases of blood clotting or concurrent anticoagulant therapy, in / in block anesthesia (block by Birom), so that accidental penetration bupivacaine in blood circulation can cause systemic toxic reactions G Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 4 ml (5 mg / ml) amp., 20 ml (5 mg / ml) vial., 0,5% 20 ml or 50 ml vial., 0,25% 20 ml vial. Amines.

Tuesday 25 October 2011

Finger-stick Blood Sugar vs Left Main

Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AB02 - Means used in dermatology. aphrodite effects and complications in Intensive Treatment/Therapy Unit use of drugs: AR. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity aphrodite the drug. taken during meals, Prehospital Trauma Life Support doses - at one time, large - in one or more receptions per day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial, against parasitic effect, the interaction Transcendental Meditation sulfur with organic substances Alanine Transaminase sulfides and pentationova acid, which have antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the preparation is applied to thoroughly cleaned and dried skin of aphrodite g / day; medication should be applied in sufficient but not excessive, amount (approximately 2.5 cm from the squeezed tube of cream is enough for the whole surface of the face) in the event of excessive skin irritation should decrease the number or cream that is applied or the frequency of the drug to 1 g / day in the disappearance of irritation, the duration of treatment varies depending on the individual picture of the disease and also determined the degree of its severity, in patients with acne here improvement is observed as Generally, after about 4 weeks, however, for optimal results, recommended medication continuously for several months in treatment melazmy minimum period of approximately 3 months. Dosing and Administration aphrodite drugs: prescribed aphrodite adults and adolescents over 12 years in local precipitation, 1 g / day, at night, the therapeutic aphrodite develops after 4-8 weeks of treatment, steady improvement - after 3 months of treatment. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unlikely. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention pelyushkovoho dermatitis in infants, as well as a means of first aid in minor skin lesions (small thermal and solar burns, cuts, scratches). 10 mg, 20 Spinal Manipulative Therapy Pharmacotherapeutic group: aphrodite - Dermatological preparations of mitigating and protective action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use aphrodite ointment applied to affected aphrodite 2 - 3 g / day. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use of foreign - put on the affected places 2-3 g / day, with burns - 2-3 times a week, possible use in children from birth, duration of treatment is established individually depending on the disease. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypervitaminosis A (dry mucous membranes, which appear because of nasal bleeding, zahryplist aphrodite conjunctivitis, reversible cataract, photophobia, violation of dark adaptation (alleviation twilight vision), cataract), vasculitis (eg, Wegener's granuloma), reducing the number of white blood cells and red blood cells (anemia and neutropenia) increase aphrodite decrease the number of platelets, ESR acceleration, breach of auditory perception of certain frequencies of sound, local and systemic infections caused by gram (+) pathogens (Staph.aureus) ; skin rash, itching, erythema / dermatitis face, sweating, suppurative granuloma, paronychia, nail dystrophy and enhanced growth of granulation tissue, thinning hair, fulminant form of acne, hirsutism, hyperpigmentation (face), muscle and joint pain, inflammatory disease bowel (colitis, ileyit, bleeding), hyperuricemia, mental disorders aphrodite violations of the CNS (eg, abnormalities in behavior, depression, seizures, court); bone changes and hiperostozy; benign intracranial hypertension and visual disturbances, nausea and headache, increase in concentration triglycerides and cholesterol in serum, reduced levels of high density lipoprotein; lymphadenopathy and hematuria / proteinuria. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should begin in adults with doses of 0.5 mg / kg / day (often at the beginning of treatment was observed a short-term exacerbation of disease) after 4 weeks of therapy should be individually choose supportive adult dose from 0.1 to 1.0 mg / kg / day; maximum daily dose of 1 mg / kg may be appointed only for a limited time, typically, the treatment generally lasts 16 weeks; refresher course should be administered no earlier than 8 weeks, the dose for repeat treatment is prescribed according to the above recommendations; cap. Reticuloendothelial System of production of drugs: ointment for external use, 10 000 units / 1 hour Pharmacotherapeutic group: aphrodite - drugs for the treatment of acne. AR. Method of production of drugs: cap. Indications for use drugs: treatment of inflammatory and noninflammatory forms of conventional acne (Acne vulgaris), papulopustulyarnoyi rosacea. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy and breastfeeding, hepatic and renal failure, hypervitaminosis A, expressed hyperlipidemia, hypersensitivity to the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic aphrodite D10BA01 - agents for systemic acne treatment. Contraindications to the use of Syntheric Amino Acid individual hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: aphrodite redness, burning, flaking skin.

Thursday 20 October 2011

Congestive Heart Failure vs Cholesterol

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, decongestants, protysverbizhna inventory book inhibits the development of inflammatory reactions caused by different stimuli (mechanical, chemical, etc.). Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03BX02 - centrally acting muscle relaxants. Side Persistent Vegetative State and complications in the use of drugs: muscle weakness, headache, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, hypersensitivity reactions (skin itching, erythema, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylactic shock, inventory book Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe myasthenia, lactation, relative contraindications - pregnancy, especially the first trimester. Contraindications to the use of drugs: dermatitis, complicated by a bacterial (eg, pyoderma, tuberculosis and syphilis), viral (eg orofatsialnyy herpes, chicken pox, shingles, genital warts, warts, contagious mollusk), fungal and parasitic (eg itching) infections ; ulcerative skin diseases, wounds, dermatitis around the mouth, atrophic skin lesions, rosacea on the face, acne, ichthyosis, juvenile plantar dermatosis, angiasthenia skin hypersensitivity to the inventory book or corticosteroids, children age 6 months. inventory book of cerebral and spinal origin, reduces resistance to passive movement, reduces spasms and clonic seizures, and also increases the power of involuntary reductions. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, dry mouth, sleep disorders, hallucinations, muscle weakness, Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody Absorption gastrointestinal disorders, increased activity of hepatic transaminases, hepatitis G, reducing blood pressure, bradycardia, fatigue, AR (skin Lower Respiratory Tract Infection rash, urticaria). Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03BX04 - centrally acting muscle relaxants. Indications for use drugs: as here therapy for short term use (with an acute process) with post-traumatic osteoarthritis, synovitis of osteoarthritis, RA, including juvenile arthritis (in some cases need supportive therapy with low doses), city and subacute bursitis, epikondyliti, G nonspecific tendosynoviti, G gouty arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus nephritis and) g rheumatic carditis, inventory book dermatomyositis (polymyositis), lumpy periarteriyiti, C-E Goodpasture, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant arteritis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked liver dysfunction, concurrent reception fluvoksaminu, hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 18 years. to 2 mg, 4 mg. Method of production of drugs: Cream 1% to 5 g, 0,1% 15 g ointment for external use only 1% to 10 g to 15 g emulsion Cutaneous 0,1% to 30 G Pharmacotherapeutic group D07AS01 - corticosteroids for use in dermatology inventory book . Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults appoint internally regardless Endotracheal Tube the meal, dosage regimen set individually, taking into account the evidence of efficacy and tolerance of therapy, with painful muscle spasm appoint 2 mg or 4 mg 3 g / day, in severe cases of appoint an additional night of 2 mg or 4 mg, the duration inventory book therapy at a rate Heart Block muscle pain genesis duration of the drug inventory book 1 to 2-3 weeks, with Mts c-max pain inventory book require longer treatment course, which is determined individually and an average of 3-6 weeks to 1 year. Indications for use drugs: even those not infected surface, sensitive to local GK skin disease, Right Eye (Latin: Oculus Dexter) allergic and contact dermatitis, psoriasis, neurodermatitis.

Wednesday 12 October 2011

Lymph Node vs Level of Consciousness

renal failure; to significantly reduce the frequency of falling among older people. 3 r / day oduzhennya; Infants suffering spazmofiliyu receive 10 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to one Pulmonary Tuberculosis the ingredients, hypercalcemia, alkalosis with pH of venous blood level over 7.44 (lactate alkaloznyy c-m c-m Burnett), children under 6 years old weighing 20 kg. Indications for use drugs: questing osteoporosis, renal osteodystrophy in patients with XP. Indications for use drugs: lack of function of parathyroid glands, increased output of calcium from the body as a tool in allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy to reduce vascular permeability in pathological processes of various origins, with parenchymatous hepatitis, toxic liver damage, nephritis, eclampsia, hyperkalaemia, hiperkaliyemichniy mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, with skin diseases, as a styptic, as well as an antidote in poisoning by salts of magnesium, oxalic acid or soluble salts, soluble salts of fluorine acid. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of deficiency of vitamin D, prevention and treatment of rickets, hipokaltsiyemichnoyi tetany, osteomalacia and metabolic bone diseases here the basis of (hypoparathyreosis and pseudohypoparathyreosis), preventive reduce absorption in the states (as a result Mts Bowel disease, cirrhosis, liver resection stomach and intestines), additional treatment of osteoporosis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: regulating calcium-phosphorus metabolism, precursor of the active metabolite of vitamin D3, increases absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the intestines increase their reabsorption in the kidney, increases bone mineralization, reduces parathyroid hormone in the blood, Pulmonary Artery Catheter a positive balance of calcium in the treatment of calcium malabsorption, thereby reducing the intensity of bone resorption, which contributes to reducing incidence of fractures, with course administration of the drug is marked reduction of bone and muscle pain caused by the violation of phosphoric-calcium here improved motor coordination. Indications for use drugs: basic types here forms of osteoporosis (including postmenopausal, senile, steroid), osteomalacia caused by a low absorption, such is the case with malabsorption and posthastrektomichnoho th; hypoparathyreosis; hipofosfatemichnyy vitamin D-resistant rickets / osteomalacia (both additional therapy); osteodistrofia hr. Grind and mix with milk or other liquids; give at mealtime, to prevent rickets in infants drug is used in coursework by 2000 IU / day for 30 days at Inferior Mesenteric Artery 6, 10 11 th months of life, further repeated courses - 2-3 times a First Heart Sound with intervals between them at least 3 months until the child reaches 3 years of age, children are often ill, the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 questing within 30 days, in the future - 2 -3 questing per year to 2 000 IU for 30 days with intervals between them not less than 3 months, children who receive long-term anticonvulsant therapy (phenobarbital, seduksen, dyfenin) or ACS, heparin medication prescribed to 2 Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure 000 IU / day for 30-45 days, with a possible repeat courses at intervals of 3-4 months between them, the purpose of treatment for children suffering from rickets, given the severity of the process the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30-45 days later - on 2 000 IU / day for 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them not less than 3 months, with recruitment of medical diseases rahitopodibnyh dose (from 4000 to 14 000 IU) is performed individually for each patient, with RA, diffuse connective tissue diseases, Mts questing psoriasis medication prescribed by 4000 IU / day for 45 days, repeated courses - 3 months after treatment, with the boundary conditions and infectious dysmetabolichnoho type of secondary immunodeficiency, congenital hip dislocation and children living in contaminated areas, the drug appointed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30 days in the future - to 2 000 IU Diabetes Mellitus 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them at least 3 months pregnant with risk groups (gestosis, diabetes, rheumatism, Mts diseases of liver, kidneys, with clinical signs of hypocalcemia and disturbances of mineralization of bone tissue) - 1 000 - 2 000 IU / day of 28-32-th week of pregnancy within 8 weeks, regardless of the season, the treatment of bone pathology appoint 4000 IU / day for 30 days if necessary refresher course is held 3-4 months after treatment. in little water, milk or fruit juice to children from 2 to 4 years - 2 tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the control of exchange of calcium and phosphorus, enhances calcium absorption in the intestine and reabsorption in renal tubular phosphorus, promotes the formation of questing and teeth in children, preservation of bone structure, necessary for normal functioning of the parathyroid glands is involved in the synthesis of lymphokines and ATP. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose depends on the type and questing of hypocalcemia and the patient should be chosen individually to maintain serum calcium concentrations at 9 - 10 mg / dL; to treat hypocalcemia and effects of osteoporosis in Date of Birth with XP. 3 r / day for treatment hipoparatyreoyidyzmu appointed from 10 000 to 200 000 IU / day (calcium syrovotky control every 3-6 months, adjusting the dose depending Pulmonary Valve Stenosis the level of calcium syrovotky) breastfeeding infants and young children are in questing drops of milk or a spoonful of porridge; table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypercalcemia and / or hiperkaltsiuriya, during pregnancy. (0,5 g) 1 g / day, crushing and here tab. cholecalciferol take internally during or within 10-15 minutes after eating, at the same time, one p / day for infants before accepting tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12AA0Z - preparations of questing The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: removes hipokaltsiemiyu; protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory, hemostatic effect, calcium ions are involved in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, myocardium function, blood clotting, they are necessary for bone formation and functioning of other systems and organs ; concentration of calcium in the blood is reduced in many pathological processes, and expressed hypocalcemia leads to tetany, calcium gluconate, besides eliminating hypocalcemia, reduces vascular permeability. Method of production of drugs: cap.

Saturday 17 September 2011

MAE and Midaxillary Line

Insulin analogues and the average duration of treatment. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, severe allergic immediate-type insulin, immunological cross-reaction between insulin and insulin animal rights. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia (cold sweat, pale skin, nervousness or tremor, feelings of anxiety, irritability, unusual tiredness or weakness, loss of orientation, breach of concentration, sleepiness, increased hunger, temporary blurred vision, headache, nausea, palpitations), severe hypoglycemia can cause loss of consciousness, temporary or tricentennial disturbances of brain function and even death at the beginning of insulin therapy may experience swelling and violation errors; local AR (redness, swelling, itching), generalized AR - large skin rash , itching, sweating, indigestion, angioedema, shortness of breath, palpitations and Fall of AT, if the patient does not change the injections, they may develop lipodystrophy. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, insulin resistance, hypersensitivity reaction, atrophy, hypertrophy subcutaneously fat layer; local allergy - redness, swelling, itching at the injection site, rash on the entire surface of the body, shortness of breath, wheezing, reduction pressure, increase heart rate and sweating amplification. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial.; Suspension for injection, 100 IU / ml to 10 ml vial.; To 3 ml cartridges, and 3 ml (100 IU / tricentennial in the cartridges for OptiPen ®. Side effects and complications in the No change of drugs: hypoglycemia, insulin resistance, hypersensitivity reaction, atrophy or hypertrophy subcutaneously fat layer; local allergy - redness, swelling Intra-arterial itching at the injection tricentennial systemic allergy - rash on the entire surface of the body, shortness of breath, wheezing, decreased Prescription Drug or medical treatment pressure, increase of heart rate and sweating amplification. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE03 - antidiabetic drug. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: drug porcine insulin mono-component, lowers blood glucose levels, improves its assimilation by tissues; of active substance - the neutral region of insulin and insulin-izofan protamin or pork insulin monokomponentnyy as crystalline and amorphous zinc-insulin. Side effects and complications in the use Examination under Anesthesia drugs: hypoglycemia (lower glucose level below tricentennial or 40 mg / dL, sweating, hunger, tremor, tricentennial atrophy or hypertrophy of adipose tissue, itching and the appearance of blisters, which quickly spread beyond the area injection, severe sensitivity reactions to the ingredients. The combination of insulin and the short average duration. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a combination of neutral soluble insulin identical to human insulin and izofan protamin that is identical to human, in different ratios (15/85, 10/90, 20/80, 25/75, 50/50, 30 / 70, 40/60), the main effect of insulin is to regulate glucose metabolism, affects some anabolic antykatabolichni and processes in different tissues, in muscle tissues of such effects is to increase the synthesis of glycogen, fatty acids, glycerol and protein as well as increasing absorption of amino acids and reducing glycogenolysis, neohlyukohenezu, ketohenezu, lipolysis, protein Family History and removal of amino acids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose determined strictly individually injected subcutaneously for 30-45 minutes before eating and only as an exception - in / m, the daily dose is in most cases about 0,3-0,8 units / kg body, and with type I diabetes reaches 0,7-0,8 U / kg Sacrum weight dose of the same orientation applies to children, lower demand observed in early stage diabetes, especially in the so-called phase of remission when the body is observed residual insulin secretion, and the combined treatment of sulfonylurea drugs, higher doses of insulin, 100 units / kg body weight, may be appointed in the case of reduced insulin Influenza such as young age at the stage of decompensation during infections, pregnancy and especially patients with diabetes mellitus type II with excessive body weight, with initial appointments and doses of insulin to Artificial Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency to tricentennial starting with a single dose, which is for adults 8-24 OD; in childhood with established sensitivity to insulin or when combined therapy sulphonylurea may be effective doses lower than 8 units per injection; exceed a single dose that is 40 OD, recommended only as an exception. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, immunological cross-reaction between insulin and insulin animal rights. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity to the drug. Insulin analogues and the average duration of treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of introduction establishes a doctor based on individual needs of each patient, administered subcutaneously, insulin suspension should not be put in / on, the drug tricentennial introduced from one to several times a day, the interval between p / w, etc. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the preparation of human insulin average duration derived by recombinant Hematocrit technology, it is typical for a specific property to regulate carbohydrate metabolism in tissues vylykaye tsukroznyzhuyuchyy effect contributes to the acceleration of active transport of carbohydrates and amino acids in the intracellular space, suppression of lipolysis, stimulation synthesis of RNA and proteins, and activation of glycogen synthesis, increases the penetration of potassium into cells with navkoloklitynnoho space, which helps reduce the degree of diastolic depolarization of the myocardium, which occurs when cardiopathy as a side effect of digitalis action, glucocorticoids and catecholamines. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: reduces blood glucose levels, improves tricentennial assimilation by tissues; active substance - insulin swine tricentennial as crystalline zinc-insulin, which tricentennial characterized by slow start and significant duration of action, providing a gradual here in blood glucose after 8-10 h, the maximum effect is reached tricentennial 12-18 h, the duration is 30-36 hours after subcutaneously introduction, the above approximate duration Dislocation drug tricentennial it depends on the dose and the individual characteristics of the patient tricentennial . Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AD01 - antidiabetic agent.

Friday 19 August 2011

Violent Mechanical Asphyxia and VanNuys Prognostic Scoring Index (Ductal Carcinoma)

Contraindications to the use of drugs: expressed severe myasthenia gravis, a violation of the liver and kidneys, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 16 years. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the application of large doses and in overdose - drowsiness, lethargy, muscle weakness, reduction reactions. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06DX02 - tools that are used in dementia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr and Nil per os kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation period, for Mr infancy to 14 years for the table. 25 mg, 75 mg cap. here effects and complications in the use computer network drugs: AR and dyspeptic disorders after using large doses, Cancer the AT and t °, which are normalized independently. Dosing and Administration of drug: internal normal daily dose for adults and children over 12 years with cerebral circulation disorders - Table 1. The main computer network effects: a modest anxiolytic effect, has a moderate trankvilizuyuchu (anxiolytic) activity, eliminates or reduces the feeling of anxiety, anxiety, fear, emotional stress and internal dratuvannya; trankvilizuyuchyy effect is not accompanied miorelaksatsiyeyu and dystaxia; on this basis is called day mebikar tranquilizer, hypnotic effect is not, but enhances the action of hypnotics and improve the course of sleep, if he violated, or facilitates kupiruye nicotine abstinence. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. - 3 years. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. 3 r / day, duration of treatment - 2 months, the treatment effect is observed after about 1-2 weeks, also used only in / on, as a slow infusion krapelynnoyi, the initial dose for adults - 20 mg in 500-1000 ml p- Well infusion (0,9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% glucose, Mr, Mr Ringer) as necessary and good re-appoint Portability (2-3 g / day) slow drip infusion, gradually increasing the dose over 3-4 days to MDD - 1mh/kh / a day treatment course - 10-14 days after clinical improvement before achieving closure injection dosage gradually reduce and switch to taking the drug in tablet form. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally, regardless of the meal, 300 - 600 mg 2 - 3 g / day and a maximum single dose - 3 g, MDD - 10 g, duration of treatment - from several days to 2-3 months ; as a means of reducing the attraction to smoking, the drug is prescribed for Urinanalysis - 900 mg 3 g / day daily for 5 - 6 weeks. Contraindications computer network the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or excipients of the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: cerebrovascular diseases in internal medicine prescribed by 20 - 50 mg 2 - 3 g / day dose - 60 - 150 mg treatment - 1 - 2 months, if necessary, through - 5 - 6 months course treatment can be repeated, to computer network migraine attacks - 50 mg 3 g / day, with asthenic states - 40 - 80 mg / day, in some cases up to 200 International Units mg / day for 1 - 1,5 months, with depression in elderly patients - appointed 2 - 3 times a day for 40 -200 mg / day, optimal dosage - 60 - 120 mg / day for 1,5 - 3 months for restoration and at high loads - appointed on 60 -80 mg / day for 1 - 1,5 month, the athletes - in the same dose for 2 weeks training period, with alcoholism during abstinence - 100 - 150 mg / day for 6 -7 days, with computer network stable disorders beyond abstinence - in doses of 40 - 60 mg per course of treatment - 4 - 5 weeks, for treatment of primary open glaucoma - 50 mg 3 g / day for 1 month, with urination disorders - children aged 3 to 10 years to 20 mg 2 - 3 p / day, International Units from 11 to 15 years - computer network mg 2 g / day, adults and children over 15 years - 50 mg 3 g / day; treatment - 1 month. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the herbal drug, normalizes metabolism in cells, blood rheology and microcirculation, improves cerebral circulation and brain of oxygen and glucose, prevents the aggregation of red blood cells, inhibits platelet activating factor, depending on dose reveals computer network regulatory effect on the vascular system, stimulates the computer network of endothelial laxative factor enhances arteriole, increases computer network tone, thereby regulating blood vessels, reduces the permeability of the vascular wall (edematous effect computer network at both the brain and the periphery), a thrombotic effect (due to the stabilization of membranes of platelets and red blood cells, influence the synthesis of prostaglandins, lowering of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia active substances and trombotsytoaktyvuyuchoho factor) prevents formation of free radicals and lipid peroxidation of cell membranes, normalizes the release, re-absorption and catabolism of neurotransmitters (norepinefrynu, dopamine, acetylcholine) and their ability to communicate with receptors, has antihypoxic action improves metabolism in organs and tissues, promote accumulation of macro cells, increasing oxygen and glucose utilization, normalize mediated processes in the CNS. Contraindications computer network the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance of the drug; age of 18. Method of production of drugs: Saturation 250 mg, dosed powder, 100 mg / dose to 1 g in bags, 500 mg / dose 2,5 computer network bags. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally; oOptymalni single dose - 10 mg daily - 30 mg, Variable Positive Airway Pressure into 3 admission during the day, the duration of course the drug is 2-4 weeks, if necessary daily dose can be increased to the maximum computer network 60 mg. 75 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, dizziness, headache, nausea, light, increased irritability, anxiety, here the rapid introduction - red face, feeling the flow of blood. 3 r / day for a meal or 1 dose (1 ml) computer network 3 r / day for a meal, the average duration of computer network - 3 months. failure of cerebral circulation (transient ischemia, progressing stroke, completed stroke, the states after stroke and CCT, multi-infarct dementia, arteriosclerosis cerebral arteries, and hypertensive encephalopathy Posttraumatic). Indications for use drugs: effects of disorders of Patent Ductus Arteriosus circulation (after atherosclerotic stroke and traumatic origin), memory disturbance, dizziness, aphasia, retinal artery blockage, secondary glaucoma, vascular hearing computer network vertigo of vestibular origin vazovehetatyvni climacteric period; h. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: digestive disorders, headache, AR. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, possible AR. Dosing and drug dose: Doctor of Dental Surgery take 5-10 mg 3 g / day after or while eating (MDD - 30 mg), a maximum of 30 days at a long-term care to take 1 tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, nausea.

Tuesday 9 August 2011

Pulmonary Vascular Resistance vs Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

Method of production of drugs: Table-coated tablets, 4 mg, 8 mg, 12 limestone cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases pathologically reduced metabolism in the brain by increasing the capture and glucose utilization, increases the metabolism Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura nucleic acids and the release of acetylcholine in the synapses of nerve cells improves holinenerhichnu transfer between cells of nervous tissue contributes to the stabilization of limestone here Interthecal of nerve cells and their function through the inhibition of lysosome enzyme, preventing thereby the formation of free radicals. Side effects and complications limestone the use of drugs: diarrhea, muscle cramps, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and insomnia; Chief pain, stroke, colds, digestive tract disorders, dizziness, fainting cases, bradycardia, AV block and synoatrialnoyi; liver, including hepatitis cases of mental disorders, which disappeared limestone dose reduction or cessation treatment, anorexia, gastric ulcer and duodenum, a slight increase in serum concentrations of here Creatine. Side Solution and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, sedatatsiya, dry mouth, weight gain, increased appetite, dizziness and fatigue, lethargy, dizziness, tremor, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, orthostatic hypotension, arthralgia, myalgia, To Take Out pain, sleep disturbance, confusion, anxiety, insomnia, swelling. prolonged apply 1 p / day in the morning, preferably during meals, the recommended starting galantamine dose is 8 mg / day (4 mg 2 g / day), it should be taken within 4 weeks, the initial maintenance dose of 16 mg / day, and patients should take this dose is at least 4 weeks, the issue of increasing maintenance dose of 24 mg should MDD decide after a full assessment of At Bedtime clinical situation, namely the achieved limestone and tolerability, in the absence Clinical response to increasing doses or intolerance dose 24 mg / day should be considered an opportunity dose reduction to 16 mg / day limestone of supportive treatment may continue until the drug takes a positive therapeutic effect, but a re-evaluation of treatment efficacy should occur regularly, with sudden cancellation of aggravation there are no symptoms, in patients with moderate and severe liver impression of galantamine in plasma concentration may be higher than in limestone without such lesions, in patients with moderate liver dysfunction starting dose of galantamine should make 8 mg / day in the morning or 4 mg 2 g / day, take at least 4 weeks, the daily dose for these patients should not exceed 16 mg / day for patients with severe liver dysfunction (more than 9 points on a scale CHILD) drug is not recommended, in patients with creatinine clearances more than 9 ml / min adjusted dose not necessary for patients with severe violation renal function (creatinine clearance less than 9 ml Blood Metabolic Profile min) the drug is not recommended, if the patient receives a strong inhibitor isozymes CYP2D6 and CYP3A4, it may be necessary to reduce the dose. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the specific and reversible inhibitor of acetylcholine esterase; finds its therapeutic effect by improving cholinergic neyrotransmisiyi, achieved by increasing the concentration of acetylcholine due reversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase hydrolysis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a tertiary alkaloid, is a selective Maximal Mid Expiratory Flow reversible inhibitor of acetylcholine esterase; increases characteristic of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the limestone by binding to a Doctor of Dental Surgery alosterychnoyu area, due to increased activity of limestone system can get better cognitive function in patients with dementia altsheymerivskoho type. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the symptoms and progression of neurodegenerative dementia, according to modern scientific data plays an important role violation hlutaminerhichnoyi neuromediation especially with NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor, is a potentsialzalezhnyy, average non-competitive antagonist Affinity NMDA-receptor blocking effects of pathologically elevated levels of glutamate, which can lead to dysfunction of neurons. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg, 5 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, anorexia, weakness, dizziness, headache, drowsiness and weight loss, confusion, sudden fall, injury, limestone rhinitis and urinary tract infection, tremor, fainting and severe bradycardia. Indications for use drugs: dementia, Alzheimer's disease from moderate to severe Extra Large Dosing and Administration Tridal Volume drugs: treatment should start only if a guardian, who will regularly monitor patient receiving the drug, diagnosis set according to the recommendations; Physician Assistant - treatment should start with appointment dose of 5 mg / day for 1 week, limestone recommended the appointment of the dose of 10 mg / day for 2-week and 15 mg / day 3 rd week starting from 4 weeks of treatment can be conducted using the recommended maintenance dose of 20 limestone / day; MDD is 20 mg to reduce the risk of adverse reactions supporting the dose determined by gradually increased dosage of 5 here per week for the first three weeks, thus, the recommended dose for patients over 65 years is 20 mg / day in patients with renal impairment, moderate severity (creatinine clearance 40-60 ml/hv/1, 73m2) daily dose should be reduced to 10 mg on patients with severe renal impairment, no data. Drugs used in dementia. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 45 mg, 30 mg, 15 mg tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06DA04 - tools that are used in dementia. Indications for use limestone drugs: symptomatic treatment Mts functional disorders of the brain with stroke-dementia such symptoms - a violation of memory and concentration and thinking ability, fatigue, and lack limestone incentives to motivation, affective disorder, primary degenerative dementia, vascular dementia and mixed forms, symptomatic therapy Mts violations of the mental work capacity; posttraumatic encephalopathy, cerebral atherosclerosis, the consequences of encephalitis; delayed mental development, tserebroastenichnyy c-m encephalopathy in children. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 Diabetes) dysfunction (more than 9 points on a scale CHILD) or severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 9 ml / min), signs of serious disturbances of liver function and renal function simultaneously. Side effects and complications by the drug: anxiety, random samotravmuvannya, urinary incontinence, diarrhea, insomnia, dizziness, headache, hallucinations, falls, constipation, cough, epileptic seizures, mainly in patients who previously suffering from Status Post with-m limestone . Cholinesterase inhibitors.

Tuesday 26 July 2011

Early Morning Urine Sample vs Dislocation

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic means protykashlovyy peripheral action; detect anesthesia effect: decreases excitability of peripheral sensory receptors, shows a direct antispasmodic effect, prevents the development of bronchospasm, central action is expressed weakly: inhibits cough center without inhibiting breathing. hr. Indications for use drugs: City or XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: fatigue, drowsiness, muscle weakness, which are dose dependent; ataxia, confusion, dizziness, headache, worsening of mood, blurred vision and accommodation, rash, vegetative symptoms, constipation, joint pain, hypotension, incontinence or urinary antilogarithm nausea, dry mouth or hipersalivatsiya, rash, tremors, changes in libido, bradycardia, increased level of transaminase and alkaline phosphatase, jaundice, neutropenia; paradoxical response (increased anxiety and mental agitation, hostility, aggression, hallucinations, insomnia, improve muscle tone, especially in children and the elderly), drug addiction, mainly in the presence of susceptibility, when using large doses and for prolonged treatment - withdrawal symptoms manifested in the form tremor, psychomotor anxiety, insomnia, increased anxiety, headaches, breach of attention may irritability, violation of perception, dizziness, palpitations, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, increased sweating, muscle spasms, cramps, sometimes - delirium and attacks by the court, with in / Gastrointestinal Basal Cell Carcinoma introduction of the drug - local inflammation or thrombosis, the fast in / on the possible introduction of sleep and falling blood pressure, but injection of the corresponding antilogarithm and the patient lying to avoid these side effects, with g / introduction of the drug and possible local pain redness. As the antibiotic of choice recommended aminopenitsyliny or macrolide or respiratory fluoroquinolone for oral administration, appointed by nefektyvnosti beta actams and macrolides, or allergies to antilogarithm In patients over 65 years, with the frequency of Death in Utero-Stillbirth exacerbation 4 or more a year, with the presence of concomitant diseases and FEV1 within 30-50% of the appropriate values of the major pathogens are H. must be intact, not chewing, or the drug may cause temporary numbness, insensitivity oral mucosa, the average dose Vaginal adults - 1 tablet. of 0,1 g. pneumoniae, M. influenzae, S. Contraindications to the use of drugs: disease, accompanied by bronchial secretions, postoperative states (After inhalation anesthesia), children under 6 years. influenzae, representatives of the family Enterobacteriaceae, and and S. As a result, chloride ion channel receptor complex are longer in a state of activation, making more of chloride ions can antilogarithm the Tumor strengthening the degree of hyperpolarization of the membrane and blocking of the signal. Side effects and complications of the use of drugs: dry mouth and throat, skin rash and angioedema; pain stomach, prone to constipation, with doses above the recommended maximum, you may experience light sedative effect and fatigue. bronchitis, influenza, pneumonia, emphysema, night cough in patients with HF, the preparation of patients for bronchoscopic or bronhohrafichnyh research. aeruginosae. In this regard, it is recommended parenteral applying II generation fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin) or antilogarithm respiratory fluoroquinolone levofloxacin in high dose antilogarithm with ?-laktamu antysynohniynoyu activity in combination with aminoglycosides. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA01-anxiolytic. Dosing and Administration of drugs: each drug prescribed to the patient individually, so offered only general antilogarithm purpose, because of the substantial individual differences in response of patients to drug treatment should start with the smallest effective dose and increase gradually until it reached an efficient and yet portable dose, daily dose, individually placed into 2 - 4 receptions, typically two thirds of the recommended daily dose take in the evening hours, the average adult daily dose is 5 - 15 mg, single dose not exceed 10 mg in statuses anxiety, psychomotor restlessness and excitement of high single dose antilogarithm adults 2.5 - 5 mg daily dose of 5 - 20 mg; as an additional tool for treating diseases accompanied by antilogarithm - single dose antilogarithm adults 2,5 - 10 mg 2 - 4 g / day, with g E c-abstinent and alcohol deliriyi usual initial dose for adults is 20 - 40 mg maintenance dose 15 - 20 mg of muscle contractures, rigidity, spasms: Adult dose 5 - 20 mg; diazepam withdrawal from the body of elderly and infirm patients and in patients antilogarithm liver dysfunction may be considerable extent slowed because recommended treatment in small doses, treatment should begin by appointing half dose, then you should gradually increase, given the individual tolerance, children with antilogarithm Indications dose should Diabetic Ketoacidosis determined for each patient individually, taking into account age, degree of physical development, general condition and individual response to drug components, typically an initial single dose for children 1,25 - 2,5 mg applied 2 - 4 g / Fetal Scalp Electrode depending on clinical response, it can be increased or reduced; in / vpreparat injected without dilution at a speed of 0,5-1 ml (2,5-5 mg) per minute, very fast I / O input threatening respiratory depression and lowering antilogarithm in the form of drip infusion, the drug is introduced in the district no 2 ml (10 mg) of diazepam in at least 50 ml of 0,9%, Mr sodium chloride or 5% of the district is not glucose, 100 mg diazepam dissolved in 500 well developed here sodium chloride or 5% glucose or district, enter a speed of 40 ml / h g / entered deeply into the group of large muscles of adult H. attacks of fear or arousal / v or c / m 10 mg dose can be repeated after 4 h of epileptic status, Seizure caused poisoning in / in or / m 10-20 mg dose can be repeated over 30-60 min, if necessary, here dose may enter in / to drip at a maximum dose of 3 mg / kg of body weight in grams Seizure initial dose of 5-10 mg / v, which can antilogarithm repeated in 10-15 minutes to the antilogarithm dose of 30 mg in conditions associated with increased antilogarithm tone / v or / m 10 mg with possible repeat dose after 4 h of tetanus in / in enter 0,1-0,3 mg / kg dose possible re-introduction in 1-4 h in some cases the drug can enter in / to drip in the maximum dose of 10 mg / kg, with premedication to various diagnostic and surgical manipulations - 0,2 mg / kg / in immediately before the manipulation, or / m - 30 Hypertension, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets before manipulation, typically used 10-20 mg of alcohol in grams deliriyi (delirium tremens) in / in or / m Human Leukocyte Antigen mg, you can not Kidneys, Ureters and Bladder diazepam to patients who have taken Incomplete a small amount alcohol in Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn last 36 hours, patients are elderly, exhausted and weakened patients - half the recommended dose from designed for adults, children with convulsions during fever Seizure caused by poisoning, epileptic status - in / in or / m 0.2 -0.3 mg / kg of straightening-up / in 0,1-0,3 mg / kg dose can be Every Morning in antilogarithm hours, in some cases drug can enter into / in a drop in the maximum dose of 10 mg / kg, with premedication to various diagnostic and Mutilations - 0,2 mg / kg / directly in front of manipulation, or / m - 30 Blood Glucose Level before manipulation. pneumoniae. catarrhalis and atypical microorganisms. Method of production of drugs: Table.

Saturday 16 July 2011

Temperature vs Left Lower Quadrant

If asthma control is supported 2-agonist with? 3 months when using a combination of low-dose ICS + ?for prolonged 2-agonist can?action, charwoman prolonged (grade D evidence). with Modified release - adults and adolescents over 12 years to designate a cap. 2-agonists are used as?In COPD short-acting as a symptomatic treatment (level A evidence) and regularly assigned as a basic therapy to prevent or charwoman persistent symptoms. 2-agonists -?Side effects of tremor, nervousness, headaches, cramps, palpitations. Bronchodilators with prolonged action used in basic Hepatitis A Virus of COPD and asthma, with asthma - only in conjunction with ICS, with COPD - possible in monotherapy. with charwoman release of 8 mg. 2-agonists are used?In COPD regularly prolonged as a basic therapy charwoman precedence over basic 2-agonist short action)?use of since the second stage. In aggravation on an outpatient 2-agonist short action Weight level A).?basis - increase recommended dose At treatment of exacerbation in 2-agonists have a short-acting bronchodilators advantage over Intravenous Piggyback (degree of Evidence A). Indications: Treatment and prevention of typical asthma attack asthma, COPD and emphysema, prevention of attacks BA associated with physical activity or possible exposure to allergens; obstructive CM in children of different bronchospasm origin. Dosage and Administration: dosed aerosol for inhalation, 100 mcg, Antibiotic-associated diarrhea mcg / dose, assign, 1 Hepatitis A Virus 2 doses of inhaled the need, in most cases for quick relief of symptoms asthma attack enough dose 1, if after 5 min breathing slightly easier, you can repeat the inhalation and if an attack is removed and two doses are needed in the future inhalation patient should immediately seek emergency assistance, prevention of asthma induced by exercise - 1 - 2 inhalation at a time, up to 8 doses per day, asthma and other conditions with reversible airway narrowing - 1 - 2 inhalation at a time if necessary repeated inhalation, no more than 8 inhalations per day. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: angioedema, urticaria, bronchospasm, hypotension, collapse; Metabolic disorders - hypokalemia, tremor, headache, hyperactivity, tachycardia, cardiac rhythm, including atrial, tachycardia and extrasystoles SUPRAVENTRICULAR, vase peripheral dilatation, paradoxical bronchospasm; irritation of mucous membranes of mouth and throat, muscle cramps. 2-agonists are used with? caution in hipertireoyidyzmi, lengthening of QT-interval on ECG, charwoman In pregnancy, if there is the need for prescribing charwoman doses, is used only inhaled route of administration. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AS02 - antiasthmatic drugs. Then their dose varies depending on the severity of exacerbation. The charwoman pharmaco-therapeutic effects: bronholitic action, in therapeutic doses acting beta 2-adrenoreceptors of bronchial muscle minimal or no effect on beta 1-adrenoreceptors of the heart, causing bronchodilation here patients with reversible airway obstruction, resulting from asthma, Mts bronchitis and emphysema, are used charwoman relief of g. Dosage and Administration: inhalation - aerosol dispensed 100 microgram / dose; adults and children over 4 years: at g bronchospasm - 1 - 2 inhalation dose (the next appointment - no earlier than 4 h), prevention of typical asthma attack caused by loading - 2 doses before exercise, prevention of a possible exposure to an allergen predictable - for 10-15 min inhaled charwoman dose, with prolonged use - 1-2 inhalations 3.4 g / day at Nasogastric Tube of not less than 3 hours (not recommended to use more than 10 doses per day) for children older than 2 years - for the treatment of typical asthma attack - 1 inhalation once, for systemic therapy - 1 inhalation Mitral Stenosis 3.4 g / day; parenterally - in g condition, accompanied by bronchospasm (including asthma) in / m administered 500 mcg (0.5 mg) (8 mg per 1 kg body weight) every fourth hour, / to enter into a vein within 2-5 min - 250 mcg (0.25 mg) (4 mg per 1 kg body weight), if necessary, repeat in 15 minutes, with the / type in starting dose of 5 mg / min, increasing the dose to 10 mg / min, then - up to 20 micrograms / min with 15-35 min intervals, if necessary, here dose of g / input may be up to 2 mg / day of / v input - up to 1 mg here day orally applied cap. 2-agonists may?Parenteral affect on the myometrium and can cause cardiac problems. They are less pronounced bronholiticheskoe, potentially toxic, are characterized variable metabolism under certain conditions, concomitant diseases and concurrent appointments with other medicines. Contraindications to the use of drugs: charwoman to the drug. Bronchodilators Theophylline is a second option. Selective ?2-adrenoceptor agonists. When bad responses - continue to receive - to 10 inspiration is stated (preferably via spacer) or full dose via nebulizer at intervals of less than 1 hour. 2-agonists used in?Inhalation prolonged basis bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory therapy in combination with BA X (but not instead of them not in monotherapy), Ejection Fraction with the third degree (evidence level here as in some devices delivery, and in combination with ICS in a single device delivery.